How To Draw Human Figures In Pencil

By Deborah Brooks


The creation of interesting artwork is perhaps among the best ways one can demonstrate just how intricate and beautiful the mind truly is. While every individual possess a unique style, honing their abilities through studying certain techniques can benefit those who are deeply serious about their craft. To draw human figures in pencil, using some basic guidelines can assist in getting better results.

Every little detail such as the shape of the head, neck length and thickness, shoulder positioning, torso size and the proportions of all limbs are critical factors in humanoid form. Getting these things to come out correctly can be a bit difficult for many people as the body design is actually rather complex upon closer study. Knowing some basic tips and practicing them often can help one make progress in the quality of their sketching skills.

Getting an instructional book on drawing anatomical forms may be a good idea before one starts practicing on paper. By first learning to see the different sections of the body as geometric shapes, it can be helpful in gaining some understanding of the basic design. This can be especially beneficial to beginners with no practical experience.

The next step is decide whether the form will be placed into a full composition, or a partial one. This will determine how much positive space will be used and in which direction the sketch will be positioned. Choosing a posture for the figure is also very much important as a standing body will be best set in a portrait orientation, while a prone subject would fit better in landscape mode.

Any kind of art involving humanoid forms can lose some of its appeal when there is an absence of proper proportions. This is why one should study the proportions of a body in depth in gain an indispensable understanding about the ratios and curvatures that comprise the anatomy of people. Using a wooden mannequin or instructional guide as a reference is advisable in order to avoid a disproportionate subject.

Symmetry is an important aspect when drawing male or female forms. In the ideal sense, the body is the same on the right as it is on the left, giving it perfect balance in shape and size. When building up the details, keep in mind that men tend to be more angular, having wider chests and shoulders and bulkier calves and thighs, while women are generally softly curved.

When doing sketches, one of the most valuable techniques that can be used is shading. Regardless of whether one opts to use a live model or an artist's mannequin, the individual needs to be conscious of how the subject is illuminated. It is important to notice which areas lay in the shadows and which are highlighted due to direct contact from the light source.

Following these simple guidelines can help an individual draw better male and female forms. With a bit of study and a lot of practice, one may improve their skills over time to reach their desired level of perfection. There is a lot of joy to be found in the ability to express one's creativity by producing works of art.




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